Vintage Saharan Tuareg Rug

04062
Period
Circa 1940
Origin
Sahara Desert, Mauritania, Morocco
Materials
Leather — Reed
Status
Available
Size
295 cm x 212
9'8" x 6'11"

The field of this vintage Saharan Tuareg rug is fully embroidered in leather with a geometric pattern divided in vertical compartments.

Tuareg carpets have emerged as one of the most exciting groups of weavings on the market. These nomadic cattle herders, who roam vast expanses of the Sahara desert, create unique pieces using innovative techniques. They bind fine straw reeds from the panicum turgidum plant with strips of camel leather. To enhance the pattern’s detailing, artisans often embellish the leather with light green and yellow pigments.

Known as “eseber” to Tuareg nomads, these large mats serve as tent screens and dividers. In her book “African Nomadic Architecture” (1995), Labelle Prussin highlights their significance. She describes these mats as essential for defining an interior space rich with color, texture, memory, and meaning.

The designs often draw inspiration from Tuareg iconography. Star and cross-like motifs alternate with geometric, totemic figures of an abstract nature. This style echoes elements found in other forms of African art, creating a distinctive visual language.

Through their unique materials, techniques, and designs, Tuareg rugs offer a fascinating glimpse into nomadic culture and artistry.

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